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Bài 1:A=4x4+7x2y2+3y4+5y2=4x2(x2+y2)+3y2(x2+y2)+5y2=20x2+15y2+5y2=20(x2+y2)=100.
A=4x4+7x2y2+3y4+5y2
=4x2(x2+y2)+3y2(x2+y2)+5y2
=20x2+15y2+5y2
=20x2+(15+5)y2
=20(x2+y2)=100
\(D=50^2-49.51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=50^2-\left(50-1\right)\left(50+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow D=50^2-50^2+1=1\)
\(C=39^2+78.61+61^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=39^2+2.39.61+61^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(39+61\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
A +B= \(\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ 7x^2y^3-6xy^{4^{ }}+5x^3y-1-x^3y-7x^2y^{3^{ }}+5-xy^4\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =\left(7x^2y^3-7x^2y^3\right)+\left(-6xy^{4^{ }}-xy^4\right)+\left(5x^3y-x^3y\right)+\left(-1+5\right)\\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ =7xy^4+4x^3y+4\)
a) \(-xy\cdot2x^3y^4\cdot-\dfrac{5}{4}x^2y^3\)
\(=\left(-1\cdot2\cdot-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\cdot\left(x\cdot x^3\cdot x^2\right)\cdot\left(y\cdot y^4\cdot y^3\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}x^6y^8\)
Bậc là: \(6+8=14\)
Hệ số: \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Biến: \(x^6y^8\)
b) \(5xyz\cdot4x^3y^2\cdot-2x^5y\)
\(=\left(5\cdot4\cdot-2\right)\cdot\left(x\cdot x^3\cdot x^5\right)\cdot\left(y\cdot y^2\cdot y\right)\cdot z\)
\(=-40x^9y^4z\)
Bậc là: \(9+4=13\)
Hệ số: \(-40\)
Biến: \(x^9y^4z\)
c) \(-2xy^5\cdot-x^2y^2\cdot7x^2y\)
\(=\left(-2\cdot-1\cdot7\right)\cdot\left(x\cdot x^2\cdot x^2\right)\cdot\left(y^5\cdot y^2\cdot y\right)\)
\(=14x^6y^8\)
Bậc là: \(6+8=14\)
Hệ số: \(14\)
Biến: \(x^6y^8\)
`a)7x^3y^2+14x^2y^3+7xy^4`
`=7xy^2(x^2+2xy+y^2)`
`=7xy^2(x+y)^2`
______________________________________________
`b)x^2-xy+5x-5y`
`=x(x-y)+5(x-y)`
`=(x-y)(x+5)`
______________________________________________
`c)3x^2-6xy-12+3y^2`
`=3(x^2-2xy-4+y^2)`
`=3[(x-y)^2-4]`
`=3(x-y-2)(x-y+2)`
a)7x3y2+14x2y3+7xy4
=7xy2(x2+2xy+y2)
=7xy2(x+y)2
b)x2-xy + 5x - 5y
=x(x-y) + 5(x-y)
=(x-y) (x+5)
a: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+4-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
e: \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)=8x^3+27y^3\)
a,A=3x^2y^4+5x^3+xy-3x^2y^4
A=5x3 +xy
=> bậc của A là 3
b,B=7x^3y.(-4x^2y^2)+17x^2y^3-4x^2y+28x^2y^4
=> bậc của B là 8
c,C=5x^4y^2-7x^3y^2.(-2xy^2)-5x^4y^2+x^3-14x^4y^4
C = 5x4y2 -7x3y2 (-2xy2) - 5x4y2 +x3 -14x4y4
C = 5x4y2 + 14x4y4 -5x4y2 +x3 -14x4y4
C = x3
=> Bậc của C là 3
a: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1-2\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4\)
\(=4x^2-4x+5-8x^2+24x-18\)
\(=-4x^2+20x-13\)
b: \(\left(3x+2\right)^2+2\left(3x+2\right)\left(1-2y\right)+\left(1-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+2+1-2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2y+3\right)^2\)
Bài 12:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x\cdot4+4^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16\)
b) \(\left(7x-5y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(7x\right)^2-2\cdot7x\cdot5y+\left(5y\right)^2\)
\(=49x^2-70xy+25y^2\)
c) \(\left(6x^2+y^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y^2+6x^2\right)\left(y^2-6x^2\right)\)
\(=y^4-36x^4\)
d) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
e) \(\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2-9y^2\)
f) \(\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(=5^2-2\cdot5\cdot x+x^2\)
\(=25-10x+x^2\)
\(11,\)
\(a,\left(7x+4\right)^2-\left(7x+4\right)\left(7x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+4\right)\left(7x+4-7x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+4\right).8=56x+32\)
\(b,\left(x+2y\right)^2-6xy\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x+2y-6xy\right)\)